Major natural regions of Germany
Physical map and the Rhine-Ruhr region
978-3-14-100890-6 | Page 95 | Ill. 1

Overview
Germany can be subdivided in large landscapes as follows (from north to south):
- the North German Plain, which were largely shaped glacially or periglacially during the last ice ages, including the coasts and offshore islands,
- the German Central Uplands (low mountain range) including the intercalated ditches or basins and the large scarplands (see 61.3),
- the Alpine foreland or foothills and
- the Alps as high mountains.